Bird Spikes & Deterrent Devices: What Works, Where, and Why

Perching birds on ledges, signs, cameras and small architectural details create constant fouling, noise and mess. The right combination of bird spikes and deterrent devices will stop perching without harming wildlife or spoiling your building’s appearance. This page explains where spikes excel, where other systems (post-and-wire or netting) outperform gadgets, how we install discreet, long-lasting kits, and why professional fitting beats DIY. A&H Pest Control serves homes, landlords and commercial sites across London & Southern England. For a fast survey and competitive quote, call 020 8295 3402.

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The role of bird spikes and deterrents in a full control plan

Spikes and deterrents are tools, not a cure-all. Their job is to remove comfortable perches on narrow, linear features: sign letters, sills, pipes, CCTV brackets, security bars and small parapets. Where birds are nesting or where there’s wide, open space (plant decks, courtyards, atriums), full exclusion (netting) or discreet perch denial (post-and-wire) is usually the better choice. We survey first, then specify the simplest humane method that solves the behaviour you actually have.

When bird spikes are the right choice

Spikes shine on narrow features where birds repeatedly land but don’t need to nest. They physically deny a stable footing and make the perch useless.

Typical high-performing locations for spikes

On most sites, spikes perform exceptionally well on the edges that collect the worst fouling. The aim is tidy coverage from edge to edge so no “toe-hold” remains.

  • Signage: individual letters, light boxes and trays
  • Building services: conduits, cable trays, CCTV housings, floodlights
  • Narrow sills, coping returns, pilasters, cornice lips
  • Security bars, small balustrades and bracket arms
  • Downpipe shoes or rainwater heads where pigeons sit and watch

Materials and specification — why quality matters

A spike run is only as good as its materials, geometry and fixings. We install stainless steel spike arrays on UV-stable bases with adhesives or mechanical fixings chosen for the substrate (stone, metal, coated cladding, brick).

What we specify (and why)

Before fixing anything, we match the spike pattern to the perch width and the target species. This prevents birds using tiny gaps or leaning between rows.

  • Stainless steel prongs on polycarbonate or stainless bases
  • Correct height and density matched to pigeons or gulls
  • Edge-to-edge coverage with neat mitres at corners
  • Substrate-appropriate adhesive or anchors for durability
  • Colour-sensitive placement to reduce visual impact from street level

Where spikes are not appropriate (and what to use instead)

Spikes remove perching; they don’t block access to voids and should not be placed across large surfaces.

  • Under solar panels: use solar panel bird mesh with non-invasive clips
  • Courtyards, plant decks or loading bays: use bird netting for total exclusion
  • Long stone ledges where aesthetics are critical: consider post-and-wire
  • Vents, louvres and eaves gaps: use vent guards and sealing to maintain airflow while blocking entry

Choosing the right system for the behaviour delivers quiet, clean results that last.

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Other deterrent devices — what helps, what doesn’t

Plenty of gadgets promise quick wins. Most underperform on real buildings. Our stance is simple: use engineered systems that remove the opportunity, not devices birds learn to ignore.

Optical gels

Can provide short-term discouragement on very low-pressure perches, but weathering and dust quickly reduce effect. Birds habituate and land between dishes unless spacing is perfect. We rarely specify gels as a primary fix.

Ultrasonic and acoustic boxes

Birds quickly adapt; sound reflects unpredictably in urban canyons; neighbours complain. These are poor choices for consistent control and are not recommended as a stand-alone solution.

Reflectors, kites and scare balloons

Work briefly in open agricultural settings, not on city ledges. On façades they add visual clutter without solving the cause.

Electric track

Can be effective for discreet ledge control on prestige façades, but it requires meticulous installation, power management and periodic maintenance. In many cases post-and-wire or carefully specified spikes achieve similar outcomes with lower upkeep.

Spikes vs post-and-wire vs netting — quick comparison

The aim is to pick the simplest system that permanently removes the behaviour. This table helps you see the logic behind our designs.

Scenario / Surface

Best Option

Why it Works

Notes

Narrow sills, pipes, signs, CCTV

Bird spikes

Removes stable footing

Edge-to-edge coverage is critical

Long, visible stone ledge (heritage)

Post-and-wire

Discreet perch destabilisation

Requires correct wire tension

Courtyard, plant deck, atrium, loading bay

Bird netting

Total exclusion from the zone

Add zipped access for maintenance

Under solar panels

Solar panel mesh

Blocks access; preserves ventilation

Clip-on, no drilling, warranty-safe

Vents, eaves gaps, louvres

Guards + sealing

Maintains airflow; stops entry

Size mesh to appliance requirements

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Professional installation vs DIY kits

DIY seems cheaper, but most failures we’re called to fix started with bargain kits. Typical issues: plastic spikes that snap after one summer, adhesive that lets go in frost, gaps left at corners, or fixings that stain stone. Poorly installed spikes can even become new perches if rows are spaced too far apart. We design the geometry to the species and the wind exposure, use professional materials and access methods, and leave a tidy finish that lasts.

Aesthetics — how we keep façades looking clean

Spikes don’t have to shout. We set runs back from the leading edge where sightlines allow, follow the architecture, mitre corners neatly and colour-match where possible. On prestige façades we’ll often combine post-and-wire for long lines with spikes on the fiddly details (letters, brackets) so performance stays high and the look stays clean.

Safety, hygiene and legal compliance

All wild birds are protected by UK law. We never interfere with active nests and every installation is humane. Before fitting, we decontaminate fouling and remove nesting material safely to prevent pathogens and odours. Working at height is handled by trained, insured technicians using compliant access equipment. The outcome is a legal, safe system that solves the problem without risk to people or wildlife.

Common problems solved with spikes and deterrents

Before we choose a pattern, we confirm species and pressure level so the result sticks. These are the everyday fixes that keep sites clear.

Sign letters and light boxes covered in droppings

We fit narrow-base stainless spikes on each letter and tray lip, trim around cables, and finish edges so birds can’t wedge between prongs. Immediate drop in fouling and staining.

CCTV cameras used as perches

We protect the housing top and mounting arm with small-footprint spikes, leaving lenses and IR illuminators clear. This prevents fouling over optics and keeps maintenance teams happy.

Downpipe shoes and rainwater heads

Short spike runs on the horizontal lip remove the vantage point pigeons prefer, reducing fouling around entrances and slip hazards below.

Narrow stone sills on heritage façades

If appearance is paramount, we may specify post-and-wire across longer runs and keep spikes for small projections and returns where wire geometry is awkward.

Security bars and narrow balustrades

Edge-to-edge spike coverage prevents roosting without affecting light or sight lines.

How we install: step-by-step

A predictable, careful process produces better results than improvised fitting. We keep disruption low and finish tidy.

Survey and design

We identify species, map perches and assess exposure, then choose spike patterns and any companion systems (wire/net/guards). You receive a clear plan and competitive, transparent quote.

Decontamination

Fouling and nesting debris are removed and surfaces disinfected. This protects installers and stops residues undermining adhesives.

Fixing and alignment

We dry-fit to confirm geometry, then bond or anchor spikes in continuous runs with clean mitres. On heritage fabric we use reversible methods and avoid staining.

Final check and handover

We walk the line to eliminate tiny gaps birds exploit. You get simple care notes and any advice about companion proofing (vent guards, gutter balloons) if needed.

Call us on 020 8295 3402 
Or leave a contact form today

Maintenance and lifespan

Quality spike runs are largely fit-and-forget. Occasional checks during façade cleaning or roof inspections are enough. We look for:

  • Adhesive integrity on sun-exposed edges
  • Any prongs bent by maintenance activity (easy to replace sections)
  • New architectural changes (signage, cabling) that might create fresh perches nearby

Stainless spike systems have an excellent lifespan; with proper fixings they outlast cheap plastic by many seasons.

Cost and value — why the simplest working system wins

We don’t publish fixed prices because every site is different, but we are competitive and transparent. Spikes are usually the most cost-effective way to eliminate perching on small details. Where areas are larger or behaviour is nesting, post-and-wire or netting is better value because it solves the right problem. Paying once for the correct system is always cheaper than re-buying quick fixes that fail.

Frequently asked questions about bird spikes and deterrents

Do spikes hurt birds?

No. Properly specified spikes are a humane deterrent: they remove the landing platform without injuring birds. The goal is to prevent perching, not to harm.

Will spikes keep birds off a whole flat roof?

No. Spikes are for narrow edges. For open areas and flat roofs, specify netting or in some cases post-and-wire around parapets.

Can I just glue on cheap plastic spikes?

You can, but expect failure. UV exposure makes plastic brittle, adhesives fail on dirty stone, and gaps at corners invite birds straight back. Professional stainless systems last and look better.

Are spikes visible from the street?

Installed well, they’re discreet. We place runs to minimise sightlines and can colour-match bases on certain substrates. On sensitive façades, we’ll suggest wire or mixed systems.

Will spikes stop pigeons nesting under my solar panels?

No. Use solar panel mesh to block access around the array. Spikes do nothing for under-panel voids.

Why choose A&H for bird spikes and deterrent devices

  • Three decades of species-aware design and installation across London & Southern England
  • Discreet, durable stainless systems that actually remove perching
  • Honest guidance on when to use spikes — and when another method will do better
  • Safe working at height, humane practice and full legal compliance
  • Competitive, transparent pricing and long guarantees

Tell us what you’re seeing, share a couple of photos from ground level if it’s safe, and we’ll design a simple, effective fix that lasts.

Book a survey

Call 020 8295 3402. We’ll assess the perches birds are using and install the right combination of bird spikes and deterrent devices to stop the problem for good.

What Customers say about us

A small sample of the 100’s of positive reviews we have received recently, see here for all our online reviews.

“My second time using...was delighted with the work then,.. for the second set of panels we had installed last week....The quality of work was just as high...great customer service..Friendly, professional...tidy and fast .. and the product is the best quality I've seen...Would highly recommend!”
pigeons pest control london
M Bulle
“Pigeon guard around the solar panels...Mark and Colin are a very professional team.... with years of experience and a well designed proven solid solution....cleaning out a nest to cleaning the panels..clearing up perfectly afterwards...fitting a solid 3mm mesh around the panels...pigeon problem is solved...very good competitive value”
pest control birds
M Bartlett
“Pigeons..under our solar panels, from the moment we found them on the internet...we received the best possible service...advice...brilliant.”
bird control treatment services
G Peppiatt

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